从“10年4个”到“1年16个” 研发时间增加,审评时间缩短 研发手段进步 报告分析认为,通过确定治疗癌症基因突变的新靶点,开发针对癌症基因突变的药物,然后围绕最有可能对这些药物产生响应的患者设计临床试验,医药行业已经取得长足进步。这些努力已经获得回报,使得患者可以有更多选择。 研发成本不菲 参考资料: [1] Arlene Weintraub. When it comes to cancer drug deals, one hot protein family is raking in billions: report. Aug 21, 2019. Retrieved Sept 5, 2019 from https://www.fiercepharma.com/pharma/when-it-comes-to-cancer-drug-deals-one-hot-protein-family-raking-billions-report [2] Beth Snyder Bulik. Marketing cancer drugs is costly, but pharma has room for savings: report. July 10, 2017. Retrieved Sept 5, 2019 from https://www.fiercepharma.com/marketing/pharma-shells-out-big-bucks-to-bring-cancer-drugs-to-market-but-cost-efficiencies [3] Tufts CSDD. Cancer Drugs Now Account for 27% of all New Drug Approvals in the U.S., According to Tufts Center for the Study of Drug Development. Retrieved Sept 5, 2019 from https://static1.squarespace.com/static/5a9eb0c8e2ccd1158288d8dc/t/5d6e63b068abb200013e1b0a/1567515568694/05+-+Sept+3+2019+-+Oncology+drugs+-+FINAL.pdf [4] Retrieved Sept 5, 2019 from https://static1.squarespace.com/static/5a9eb0c8e2ccd1158288d8dc/t/5d6e63cfa464e50001643f4a/1567515599827/summary-septoct-2019.pdf [5] Joseph A. DiMasia, Henry G. Grabowski, Ronald W. Hansen. Innovation in the pharmaceutical industry: New estimates of R&D costs. Journal of Health Economics, 0 V47, May 2016, P 20-33 |