最后,RDT通常不如PCR测试敏感,当病毒载量高时(出症状的最初几天)最准确。如果抗原阴可以用PCR再次印证,但是如果抗原阳就一定是阳不用分子检测确认,因为抗原检测具有高度特异性。 参考资料:
[1]Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)
[2]Frew, E., Roberts, D., Barry, S. et al. A SARS-CoV-2 antigen rapid diagnostic test for resource limited settings. Sci Rep 11, 23009 (2021)
[3]Pedro Estrela, Katarzyna M. Koczula, Andrea Gallotta; Lateral flow assays. Essays Biochem 30 June 2016; 60 (1): 111–120.
[4]How SARS-CoV2 Antigen Rapid Tests work (Covid-19 Testing)